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Classification Evaluation Metrics

Accuracy is meaningless under class imbalance; precision and recall trade off false positives against false negatives, F1 combines them, and ROC-AUC and average precision evaluate the ranking across all thresholds. Choose the metric from the cost structure of the application first, then optimize — the threshold is a business decision, not 0.5 by default.

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Accuracy is meaningless under class imbalance; precision and recall trade off false positives against false negatives, F1 combines them, and ROC-AUC and average precision evaluate the ranking across all thresholds. Choose the metric from the cost structure of the application first, then optimize — the threshold is a business decision, not 0.5 by default.

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