Conceptual

Costs of Unpredictable Inflation in Financial Intermediation Mechanics

The core principle states that unexpected inflation redistributes real wealth from lenders to borrowers by eroding the purchasing power fixed nominal loan repayments, while volatile or unpredictable inflation disrupts financial intermediation mechanisms by introducing risk into long-term contracting. This mechanism operates within macroeconomic theory under the Fisher Effect, where the nominal interest rate adjusts for expected inflation such that deviations between actual and anticipated rates alter real returns and total societal wealth distribution.