Conceptual

Cross-Modal Residual Cross-Attention for Multimodal Bot Detection

A cross-modal fusion module (CMRCA) that integrates heterogeneous social-media account features from separate visual (profile image) and textual (user metadata, tweet text) encoders using cross-attention between modalities combined with residual connections, feeding a classifier that outputs an account's bot probability. It replaces naive concatenation of multimodal embeddings and forms the core of the one-stage end-to-end MSM-BD detector, validated on TwiBot-22.