Conceptual

Direct Reconstruction of Lung Aeration Maps from Ultrasound RF Data with Fourier Neural Operators

Students learn how a Fourier neural operator can map raw ultrasound radio-frequency data directly to a spatial lung aeration map, skipping traditional beamforming and B-mode interpretation. The approach frames aeration recovery as an ill-posed inverse problem solved in Fourier space, trained on full-wave-simulated data and fine-tuned on real tissue, and shows how a physical quantity (percent aeration) can be estimated reproducibly rather than through operator-dependent artifact reading.