Conceptual

Quantum-Dot Upconversion Heterostructures for Photocatalytic Water Splitting

Computational design and characterization of co-doped quantum-dot heterostructures (e.g. PbS:Yb,Er coupled to a CuBiO layer) that harvest low-energy photons via upconversion to drive photocatalytic water splitting. Combines density-functional-theory predictions of band alignment, internal electric fields, and charge transfer with machine-learning models of photon absorption to engineer visible-light photocatalysts for hydrogen production.