Conceptual

Surrogate-Augmented Optimal Subsampling for Generalized Linear Models

A subsampling strategy for fitting a generalized linear model when the gold-standard response is costly to observe but a cheap, error-prone surrogate is available for every record. Sampling probabilities are derived from the A-optimality criterion and combined with an augmented estimator that projects the response-based estimator onto the surrogate-based one, yielding a consistent, asymptotically normal estimator with lower variance than surrogate-free optimal subsampling.