Conceptual

Urban Water Consumption Forecasting Using Correlated District Metered Areas

A short-term forecasting method for District Metered Area (DMA) water consumption that first identifies other DMAs whose consumption is correlated (by Pearson correlation coefficient) with a target DMA, then uses those correlated patterns together with, or in place of, the target's own historical data as input to an LSTM deep learning model. A real-world study on five DMAs in Limassol, Cyprus shows the deep model beats a classical statistical baseline, that a DMA can be forecast from its correlated DMAs alone (enabling forecasting for unmonitored or sensor-faulty DMAs), and that adding correlated-DMA data improves accuracy even when the target's local data is available.