Conceptual

Validation Technique in Dementia Care

Validation means responding to the emotion behind a person's words rather than correcting the facts within them. When someone asks for a parent who died decades ago, validation answers the feeling — 'You miss your mother. Tell me about her' — instead of delivering the painful news again as if for the first time. It works because the person's emotional reality is genuinely their present reality; honoring it reduces distress where correction reliably produces grief or agitation. Use validation whenever a factual correction would wound without helping — dignity is preserved by taking the person's experience seriously.